2 Days in Oaxaca: Itinerary with Top 20 Things to Do

What to do and see in Oaxaca?

To visit Oaxaca de Juárez is to discover one of the most beautiful cities in Mexico, whose historic center has been declared a World Heritage Site by Unesco.

Capital of the State of Oaxaca, its region is known for its gastronomic, artistic, historical and archaeological richness.

To help you make the most of your  time in Oaxaca, here’s  my guide to Oaxaca  with all the best  things to do and see.

You will find my advice and tips, the  20 must-see places of interest  and activities to do in the city and its surroundings.

I offer you suggestions for itineraries  to  visit Oaxaca in 1, 2 and 3 days, the best restaurants and my  hotel recommendations  for all budgets.

I also give you all my tips for cheap travel to Oaxaca!

So, what to do in Oaxaca? 

1. Discover the colorful streets of the city

Oaxaca is a city full of charming places to stroll.

In addition to its brightly colored facades and its pretty papel picado that can be seen floating in several places, it is also an important street art destination in Mexico.

Randomly explore the city and you will find small squares and narrow streets. Don’t forget to visit the picturesque neighborhoods of Xochimilco and Jalatlalco : it’s like walking through a village!

If you prefer to be guided to know the most beautiful murals of Oaxaca, I suggest you book this bike tour that will allow you to discover the most beautiful murals, and learn more about their meaning and their authors, in addition to visit workshops. You can book it directly here.

One of the colorful streets of Oaxaca
A colorful facade in Oaxaca
Representation of a traditional garment from Oaxaca
Le mezcal, Oaxaca

2. Jardin Ethnobotanique

The ethnobotanical garden is a must in Oaxaca. It is a botanical garden located in the heart of the historic center, within the grounds of the former convent of Santo Domingo.

The visit (mandatory guided – duration 1 hour) allows you to discover 2 hectares of plants native to Oaxaca, including several magnificent cacti, and discover their importance and their traditional use by local communities.

The ethnobotanical garden in Oaxaca

3. Santo Domingo de Guzmán Temple

The Church and Former Convent of Santo Domingo de Guzmán is a must-see in Oaxaca.

This Dominican convent has had a rather complex history: built from 1551, it also served as a university, but was then occupied for a very long time by the military, under different regimes.

It was officially returned to the Church by President Porfirio Diaz in 1902.

It was with the return of the Dominicans to Oaxaca in 1938 that major restoration work began in order to bring this magnificent work of Baroque architecture from New Spain back to life .

It is today a true symbol of the city, widely photographed with its agaves that surround the building, but above all you have to enter to be able to appreciate its architectural and artistic richness.

The complex also houses the Museum of Cultures : a very interesting museum of Oaxaca with an important archaeological, historical and ethnographic collection where you can discover both the traditions of Oaxaca (art, gastronomy, etc.) and many artifacts. The museum is temporarily closed. 

L’Eglise Santo Domingo de Guzman
The interior of Santo Domingo Guzman Church in Oaxaca. These details are amazing!

4. Visit the best museums in the city

There are several interesting museums in Oaxaca, many of which are free.

The Textile Museum, Oaxaca
The San Pablo Cultural Center in Oaxaca

5. Discover Traditional Drinks

Incredible but true: there are more than 70 traditional drinks in the Oaxaca region!

Among them, you can taste, for example,  tejate, a drink of pre-Hispanic origin prepared with grilled corn, cocoa, mamey pit and the flower of Cacahuaxóchil, a tree found in the village of San Andrés Huayapam.

Tejate is a word of Nahuatl origin which means “floury water” and indeed it has a rather particular texture which reminds me of cocoa butter with a creamy side.

A bowl of tejate in Oaxaca

You can also take a trip to Pulqueria Mayahuel to taste pulque, a drink of Mesoamerican origin .

It has a somewhat particular taste since it is produced from the fermentation of agave, but personally I like its particular character.

Anyway, in addition to natural pulque, all pulquerias also offer “curados” pulques prepared with fruit or nuts to sweeten the taste.

That day there was passion fruit pulque and guava pulque (45 pesos).

And it must be said that in general the pulquerias which are rather colorful, so it’s worth a look!

Pulqueria Mayahuel in Oaxaca. We can see the natural white pulque on the right and the passion fruit pulque on the left.

My advice
If you are interested in this vast subject, discover Bebidas de Oaxaca, Salvador Cueva’s project that presents these drinks, their ingredients and the communities that prepare them.

6. Drink a good hot chocolate

Of course, you can’t miss the chocolate from Oaxaca!

I sat on the terrace of La Chocolateria Mayordomo on the Zocalo, with a view of Oaxaca Cathedral and music.

They offer several chocolates, hot or cold, milk or water, from 35 pesos.

I ordered a 100% cocoa sugar-free milk hot chocolate (under the doubtful gaze of the waiter who insisted that my choice had no sugar or sweetener and that it was very bitter :-D) and I found it really de-li-heavy!

They also have several traditional Tlacolula breads and the pan de cazuela (18 pesos) was great to go with it.

Mayordomo hot chocolate
Tlacolula Casserole Bread

7. Explore the markets of Oaxaca

From the main square, take 20 de Noviembre street : you arrive at Mercado Benito Juarez and Mercado 20 de Noviembre which are located next to each other.  

These are two essential places to visit in Oaxaca with all kinds of local products: good food, clothes, souvenirs, flowers, etc.

For my part, I returned several times to the Mercado 20 de Noviembre to eat:

Tlayuda au Marché November 20, Oaxaca

Just around the corner, you’ll also find the Mercado de Artesanias, another great market, this one dedicated to local crafts. And 5 min walk away is the Mercado de Abastos which is the biggest market in Oaxaca.

In a completely different genre, there is also the Mercado Organico La Cosecha which is also worth a visit. It is a space with several local and organic products and dishes . Open 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. (closed Monday and Tuesday).

8. Hall of Smoke

The Pasillo de Humo is located in the Mercado 20 de noviembre. He is famous across the country and there is even a restaurant named in his honor in the Condesa neighborhood of Mexico City.

I wanted to go there for a long time and I was fascinated by the place. It is indeed, as the name suggests, a hallway filled with smoke (and a delicious smell) since it is lined with grilled meat.

First you choose the meat, then you go sit down and order the sides (tortillas, grilled vegetables) and drinks on the side.

A lady prepares the meat at the Pasillo de Humo
Chorizo, cecina and beef jerky at Pasillo de Humo

9. Take a cooking class

Mexican gastronomy has been declared Intangible Heritage by UNESCO and as the region of Oaxaca is considered a true pillar of Mexico’s gastronomic identity , it is certainly the best place to learn about its traditional cuisine!

I recommend this very complete activity with pick-up at your hotel, visit to a local market, preparation of tortillas and typical drinks (with and without alcohol). Book the food tour here.

The tamales and tortillas that serve as the base for the tlayudas

10. Visit a mezcal producer

Mezcal is a traditional Mexican drink produced by the fermentation and distillation of agave , also called maguey, and  Oaxaca is the country’s largest producer (about 80%).

Obviously, tasting mezcal is one of the best activities to do in Oaxaca and even better by going directly to a producer to discover the whole manufacturing process.

There are plenty of mezcal palenques in Oaxaca, but I chose to visit Lalocura, by Eduardo “Lalo” Angeles, who is a living legend in the field.

When you arrive, you will be asked if you prefer to do only the tasting or the guided tour and the tasting. I chose the 2nd option that I recommend since it’s still the whole point of coming to a producer!

We first visit the agave fields, then we discover the whole process of making mezcal.

Lalocura, in Oaxaca

Agave hearts ( called piñas) are cut and then baked in a floor oven.

Agave Hearts
The oven where the hearts of agave are cooked

They are then crushed by hand. It looked easy, but it’s still heavy!

The crushed agave is then fermented in wooden vats for 3 to 7 days. The fermented juice, called bagazo, will then be distilled in terracotta pot stills .

Agave fermentation

Finally, we end with the tasting of 16 mezcals produced on site, with different varieties of maguey (cuishe, madrecuishe, espadin, tobasiche, tobalá, etc.).

And of course, you can buy a few bottles of mezcals before leaving!

Having often bought some since I live in Mexico, I can say without hesitation that these are among the best products I have had, and at a really interesting price! Stock up.

Mezcal tasting in Lalocura, Oaxaca

Visit Lalocura:

11. Discover Mezcal in the City

There are several nice bars in Oaxaca, but here are my 3 favorites:

Sabina Sabe is a nice bar with very good service and a relaxed atmosphere. It’s a young team that knows mezcal very well and is very happy to answer all your questions (and we had some!).

Original and well-balanced cocktails, with or without alcohol. There are also a few thoughtful little dishes. It’s not for nothing that they won the Discovery award at the World’s 50 Best!

I recommend the Jamaicon ( mezcal, ancho reyes, spicy hibiscus flower infusion) 130 pesos, and Refresque Limonede (lemon, basil, verbena, cardamom, pennyroyal, homemade soda) 60 pesos.

Sabina’s bar knows
Sabina Sabe to Oaxaca

Mezcalogia is smaller, warmer, perfect to end the evening with friends with good live music.

They have an impressive variety of mezcal bottles, as well as other Mexican products (rum, vodka, whiskey, etc.). The bartender is a real connoisseur, who answered all our questions with pleasure, even in the middle of a rush. You can see that he is passionate!

Mixology in Oaxaca

La Selva Oaxaca Cocktail Bar

I’m absolutely a fan of the early 1900 aesthetic (let’s be more specific, 1920-1940) and that’s probably why I fell for La Selva.

It was by going up to a 2nd floor by chance that I arrived in this place which seems to have come straight out of the world of Agatha Christie. A chic space, tastefully decorated, with many plants, velvet, leather.

I thought I saw Hercule Poirot, tasting his blackcurrant syrup, deep in thought to elucidate a new mystery in a distant land.

But if my favorite detective has always been conservative, the cocktails here are far from it.

As I sat at the bar, after following the delicious smell of the passion fruit being cut, I could see some of their treasures: local ingredients from different communities in Oaxaca, and bitters prepared on site, including some very original ones such as mole bitters.

PS: the view of the city from the balcony is very pretty, it’s a good photo spot!

The entrance to Selva Cocktail Bar
Selva Oaxaca Cocktail Bar
Cocktail à Selva Oaxaca

 

My advice
If you are looking to bring back a few bottles of mezcal, head to Candiza DeliMezcales in the Benito Juarez market ( Instagram / Facebook ).

The place was recommended to me by a mezcal fan and they have a great selection of good quality products.

12. Art galleries

Oaxaca is recognized for its great cultural richness.

Traditional, certainly, but also modern and very anchored in the news. This is why walking through the city, one finds a vibrant scene, with many exhibition spaces, workshops, street art, moreover very often protesting.

Something to please all lovers of art and design!

There are a lot of interesting (and free) addresses, here are a few to note:

Espacio Zapata : a workshop that presents serigraphs and engravings. A space created by the Assembly of Revolutionary Artists of Oaxaca, a collective of highly committed artists. – Mon-Sat 11 a.m. to 8 p.m.

Taller de grabado Gabinete Gráfico : young artists who have a small studio and an exhibition space. Different engraving techniques and formats.

Instituto de Artes Gráficas de Oaxaca : a magnificent place in a small colonial house, with its green patio, a library and exhibitions. 9:30 a.m. to 8 p.m., closed on Tuesdays.

Exterior of Espacio Zapata, Oaxaca

13. Buy Local Crafts

Oaxaca is a real paradise for traditional Mexican crafts.

You can of course find them of all prices and of different qualities, whether at the market or in the small shops of the city (even if the best thing to do in my opinion is to visit the craftsmen’s villages directly – I’ll talk about it to the next one dot )

Here are some interesting addresses to note:

Andares del arte popular : this shop is really the perfect place as an introduction to the crafts of the Oaxaca region because you can find very beautiful pieces (pottery, clothing, carpets, etc.) from different communities in the region. On the other hand, it is a bit expensive, but watching it is free.

Floors of Art in Oaxaca

Casa del Artesano Colectivo Familiar : a place that does not look like much from the outside, but there are many pieces (clothes, etc.) from a collective of artisans from Oaxaca of very good quality and at attractive prices. The lady is very knowledgeable about all of her products and the communities that make them.

Casa Martinez : Without a doubt, this is the place to go to find beautiful handmade rugs from Teotitl á n del Valle, of quality and at very reasonable prices. There are many choices, count around 1300 pesos for a medium-sized carpet. Next door is Marías Arte & Diseño, a modern local design boutique that is also worth a look.

The tapestries of Casa Martinez, Oaxaca

Around Oaxaca

14. Artisan villages

If you have half a day or a day ahead of you, I really recommend that you visit the artisan villages of Oaxaca.

I was really surprised by the quality of the works, but also by the diversity of the region since several communities each have their own specialty!

In reality there are a lot of villages to see in Oaxaca, but here are the ones I had time to see:

San Martin Tilcajete

The village considered the birthplace of “alebrijes“, colorful figurines representing fantastic characters, which have an important place in Mexican folk art. 

There are very “basic” alebrijes and other very complex ones, necessarily much more expensive but whose price is justified considering the quality of the work.

There are a few workshops and shops in the village, some very well known like the Taller de Jacobo y Maria Angeles.

On our side, we just walked a little in the streets, stopping at different addresses, since it’s very small and it’s impossible to get lost.

How to get to San Martín Tilcajete from Oaxaca de Juárez :

San Martin Tilcajete, the village of the alebrijes. Oaxaca.

Santo Tomás Jalieza

It is a village of farmers and craftsmen especially specialized in the manufacture of belts (leather base with weaving).

There were a few shops and workshops, but we decided to go straight to the craft market. It’s small, just like the village, but we found some nice pieces there at good prices (belts, but also bags, shawls, cases, etc.) and made some great people.

Moreover, this is the place where we bought the most items. In addition the ladies were so adorable and happy to see visitors despite the pandemic, that it was difficult to resist encouraging them.

How to get to Santo Tomás Jalieza from Oaxaca de Juárez :

Traditional weaving in Santo Tomás Jalieza

San Bartolo Coyotepec

The village is known for its barro negroblack-colored pottery, with a metallic sheen (although you can also find some with a matte finish – which I prefer).

Here, about 600 families produce it!

In addition to visiting different shops and workshops, you can visit the Popular Art Museum with 2 rooms, 1 on the barro negro, the other with pieces from other areas of Oaxaca (10 a.m. to 6 p.m., Monday closed, entrance 20 pesos).

How to get to San Bartolo Coyotepec from Oaxaca de Juárez :

Teotitlan del Valle

The village is best known for its beautiful rugs, and it’s definitely the best place to get them. They come in all sizes and of different quality.

I bought a carpet that I LOVE with very pretty colors at 1300 pesos. I don’t have the heart to negotiate with the craftswoman who took so long to make it. You should know that it is a very long job, which involves a lot of time and patience.

I really recommend that you take a trip to the Balaa Xtee Guech Gulal museum, run by the local community.

It’s a great way to encourage them (15 pesos entry), but it’s also an opportunity to discover artifacts found in the region, an introduction to spinning techniques, traditional customs, etc.

In addition, the two gentlemen at the entrance spoke Zapotec and asked us what language we spoke. A moment of mutual fascination that I found adorable.

How to get to Teotitlán del Valle from Oaxaca de Juárez :

The Community Museum of Teotitlan del Valle, Oaxaca
The exhibition on traditional weaving in the community museum of Teotitlan del Valle

15. Tlacolula Market

On Sundays, one of the largest and most interesting markets in Oaxaca is held: the Tlacolula de Matamoros market.

Since pre-Hispanic times, women from the communities of the region have gathered here to sell flowers, spices, fruits and vegetables, handicrafts, animals, etc. You can also hear several local languages ​​such as Zapotec, Mixe, Chinantec, etc.

It’s a show full of colors and smells, since you can also find all kinds of local dishes there : hot chocolate with pan de cazuela (like at the Mayordomo I mentioned above!), tlayudas, cheese, enfrijoladas, tacos, etc.

Go there with a little hunger to make the most of the market

How to get to Tlacolula de Matamoros from Oaxaca:

At the Tlacolula market on Sundays.

16. Monte Alban

The importance of Monte Alba n is indisputable: built from 500 BC, this capital of the Zapotec civilization was one of the first and most important cities of Mesoamerica!

It is now listed as a Cultural Heritage of Humanity, and is considered the most important archaeological site in the state of Oaxaca.

In 2h-3h you can visit the tombs, squares, stelae, the pelota court, the Palace and the Grande Place, in addition to the museum which is very interesting.

I really recommend getting a guide because there is so much to see, and the one we chose at the entrance was really excellent. He was a real enthusiast who allowed us to really understand the importance of the ancient city and to better visualize its magnitude.

How to get to Monte Albán from Oaxaca:

The archaeological site of Monte Alban

17. Ex-convent of Cuilápam de Guerrero

Cuilápam de Guerrero is a small village whose main attraction is its former Dominican convent Santiago Apostol de Cuilápam. 

Its construction began in the 16th century, but was never finished.

Despite everything, today it is considered one of the most emblematic buildings of colonial architecture in Oaxaca.

Among other things, you will see his open chapel: it’s not because he lacks a roof! It was designed this way to facilitate the evangelization of natives who were accustomed to open religious spaces.

The Ex-Convent of Cuilápam de Guerrero, Oaxaca

18. The archaeological site of Mitla

Mitla is the second most important archaeological site in Oaxaca, just after Monte Alban.

Political and religious capital of the Zapotecs after the fall of Monte Alban, it experienced its peak in the 9th century. until 1521, date of the arrival of the Spaniards.

The city is divided into 5 architectural complexes : the Columns Group (the most important), the Church Group, the Adobe Group, the Arroyo Group and the South Group.

How to get to Mitla from Oaxaca:

19. Boil the Water

Hierve el Agua is an unmissable site in Oaxaca with its petrified waterfalls 200m high and its transparent water basins overlooking the valley.

Formed millions of years ago, the site today offers a surprising sight and an ideal place to take magnificent photos.

Bring your swimsuit because you can swim, and don’t forget to take the paths and get different points of view.

How to get to Hierve el Agua from Oaxaca:

Boil the water

20. Explore the coast of Oaxaca

If you are thinking of doing a road trip in Mexico, the Pacific coast of Oaxaca is definitely worth the detour!

About a 6.5-hour drive from the state capital, you’ll find some of Mexico’s finest beaches, in a completely different style than the Caribbean.

Between small villages and surf spots, you can spend several days exploring the region: Playa Zicatela, Zipolite, Playa Salchi, Playa Carrizalillo, Puerto Angelito, Mazunte and Punta Cometa, the beaches of Bahias de Huatulco, etc.

How to get to the coast of Oaxaca:

The Plage de Carrizalillo, in Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca.

Accommodation in Oaxaca – the best hotels

Where to eat in Oaxaca?

For breakfast

Pan:Am for breakfast, and especially the Abasolo branch with its patio and the pretty embroidered clothing shop (a bit expensive, but of good quality – I bought a denim jacket there that I can’t take off! ).

À goûter : veggie Benedictines (160 pesos) and cinnamon and cardamom roll (28 pesos)

Vegetarian Eggs Benedict from Oaxaca, at Pan:Am

To drink a coffee

We are not joking with coffee here: the state of Oaxaca is one of the main coffee-producing regions of Mexico : 7 of the 8 regions that form the state are cultivators!

We often mention in the articles  Café Brujula which has a few branches in Oaxaca, but the 2 places I visited were a bit “soulless” and gave me the impression of a small local Starbucks with customers working on their laptop.

I often look for cafes with wifi to work, but I wanted a special place to have my espresso.

So I kept walking and happened to come across Muss Café  which seemed to be a very small one, but which hid a beautiful patio of a traditional Oaxacan house , where the hotel Casa Antonieta is also located .

They offer a 100% organic coffee from Finca las Nieves, to taste in peace while reading one of their books on plants.

Muss Cafe in Oaxaca

A good croissant

Boulenc is the benchmark bakery in Oaxaca, and it fills up fast!

You can buy at the counter for take out or sit down in the restaurant.

As it was already afternoon and I was very hungry after the long drive from Mexico City, I wanted something a little more substantial than a simple croissant or pain au chocolat, and I didn’t not disappointed!

The pizza (135 pesos) was good, but the 3 cheese sandwich (86 pesos) was in-believable, to accompany with a glass of good Baja California Mexican wine (90 pesos). ;-)

Boulenc to Oaxaca

The typical cuisine of Oaxaca

Of course the Mercado 20 de noviembre or the Mercado Benito Juarez which I have already mentioned earlier in the article are essential places to eat (for example a good tlayuda!), but there are also several good restaurants in Oaxaca which are worth a deviation:

I am thinking for example of Las Quince Letras which has a lot of charm and which offers a good trio of mole (220 pesos).

The Trio de Mole from Oaxaca
Restaurant Las Quince Letras in Oaxaca

I also think back to Maguey y Maiz, a restaurant with a beautiful interior terrace a stone’s throw from the Santo Domingo church: 

His esferas de queso istmeño (150 pesos), balls of a cheese from the Isthmus of Tehuantepec are delicious.

I would love to come back to try their breakfasts next time.

Ismeño cheese

How to travel cheap to Oaxaca

If you are thinking of traveling on a small budget in Oaxaca, I can reassure you right away: it will be rather easy because it is generally a very affordable city!

Budget Hotel in Oaxaca

There are several good budget hotel options in Oaxaca, with kitchen access  (great for saving!):

Eat cheap in Oaxaca

What’s great about Oaxaca is that you can easily eat well at a low price.

For lunch, many local restaurants also offer very affordable menus of the day (starter + main course + drink and sometimes even dessert), around 50-80 pesos for everything, and a good portion!

Another option is of course to go to the Mercado 20 de noviembre or the Benito Juarez Market which I mentioned earlier in the article. There are plenty of local dishes that are very accessible.

In the evening, like everywhere in Mexico, the good plan to eat cheaply is to taste the street food. One of my big favorites is elote : corn on the cob with mayo, cheese, lemon and a little spice.

Elotes in Oaxaca

My other tips for saving money in Oaxaca:

How long to visit Oaxaca?

In my opinion, one day in Oaxaca is not enough. The ideal is to spend at least two or three days in Oaxaca because there is a lot to see in the city and in the surrounding area.

Here are my itinerary suggestions to see the maximum in 1, 2 or 3 days in Oaxaca

1 Day Oaxaca Itinerary

If you have only one day in Oaxaca :

2 Days Oaxaca Itinerary

If you have two days in Oaxaca, the first day, follow the program above. Then the 2nd day:

3 Days Oaxaca Itinerary

If you have three days in Oaxaca, day 1 and 2 follow the same program, then day 3 :

Is Oaxaca safe?

Oaxaca City is safe.

Of course, basic precautions should always be taken, i.e.:

All the places mentioned in this article are touristic, and do not present any particular risk.

How to get to Oaxaca from Juarez?

By car

From Mexico City it takes about 6 hours to Oaxaca City.

Many travelers decide to visit Oaxaca by rental car. And the advantages are many: freedom, speed, flexibility of routes and schedules.

Especially since it is much easier to access attractions around Oaxaca by car as public transportation is very, very limited.
My tips for driving from Mexico City to Oaxaca:

By plane

The Xoxocotlán International Airport receives flights from Mexico CityCancunGuadalajaraTijuana and other national and international destinations, mainly with the companies Aeroméxico and Volaris.

To then get from Oaxaca International Airport to your hotel, you can:

By bus

From Mexico City, it takes about 7 hours by road.

Buses to Oaxaca leave from the TAPO station (Terminal de Autobuses de Pasajeros de Oriente) in Mexico City.

There are day and night departures with several companies, but I especially recommend ADO (or AU, which is the same company) –  See timetables and prices on the ADO website

Tourist map of Oaxaca

Here are all the must-see attractions in Oaxaca that I talked about in the article:

Are you going to Mexico? Read also

All our articles on Mexico are here:  Find all our guides on Mexico!

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